A Namibian safari is something that you will never forget: incredible vistas, surprisingly varied ecosystems (considering a lot of it is desert), and wonderful wildlife experiences. Experiencing Namibia as a self-drive is highly recommended as you have the opportunity to stop whenever you want to simply allow your brain to comprehend the extraordinary scenery that you can see. It is the arid nature of the Namibian environment that makes an incredible visual impact on any traveler.

Sossusvlei – A Sea of Sand Dunes

Sossusvlei features most often at the top of people’s most memorable experiences in Namibia – here, you can see iconic and rich red sand dunes, stark and white dried-up salt pans, and dark chocolate brown petrified trees dotted artistically across the landscape. You simply cannot take a bad picture here.

Dead Vlei in Sossusvlei, is visually stunning with gigantic star-shaped mountains of sand, encompassing at least half of the area. Nothing really prepares you for this unusual scenery and it takes a bit of getting used to, in order to comprehend the magnificence of it all.

Make sure you plan ahead and get up early so that you are at the main entrance gate as the sun rises. It is a long day but definitely worth it and you will probably return to your accommodation completely frazzled – both in body and mind!

Sossusvlei
Sossusvlei

Where to stay:

Kulala Desert Lodge is located in its own private reserve that borders Sossusvlei; here you can get private access to the sand dunes. The great thing about Kulala is that you can sleep out under the stars on specially-made beds on top of your private cottages. And if it does get a little bit cold, then you can retreat to your other bed inside. The choice is entirely yours.

What to see:

Magnificent sand dunes! Why not attempt to climb one of these? The views from the top are astounding.

Namib – Naukluft – Wild Walking

Driving from Sossusvlei towards Swakopmund, you will have the absolute pleasure of traveling through the stunning landscape of the Namib Naukluft Park, which covers almost 50,000 square kilometers and is one of the largest conservation areas in Africa. Make sure you allow sufficient time to observe it. The roads are spectacular, so be sure to stop, take photographs, and have a picnic surrounded by space and silence.

Although Rostock Ritz is not actually in the Namib Naukluft, it is right on the very edge and it might as well be there with the scenery that it has to offer from the lodge. Put on your walking boots and hike the numerous self-guided trails based on the lodge’s reception.

Have your own mini-adventure and hike along the ridge tops keeping an eye out for zebra and oryx. You would be forgiven for thinking that these animals could not survive in this area, especially in the rocky areas, but be prepared to be very surprised! The colors of the area are astounding: rich ochre reds and pinks dotted with burnt brown scraggly bushes, a vivid green cactus, or a bright white vein of quartz. There is too much to take in and it’s worth simply sitting and enjoying the view – this is the essence of Namibia.

Namib Desert
Namib Desert

Where to stay:

Rostock Ritz Desert Lodge is a lodge that blends beautifully with its environment, with minimal ecological impact. People that stay there are looking to immerse themselves in a desert environment.

What to see:

Simply explore the surrounding area by walking one of the numerous trails. Make sure when driving that you stop frequently to take in the scenery.

Northern Namib – Naukluft – Welwitschia Wonders

A very popular feature of the Namib Naukluft Park is the Welwitschia Trail which lies just east of Swakopmund. Some of these plants are estimated to be around 1,500 years old and you can take a scenic drive along the Welwitschia Trail stopping at recommended points, one of which looks over a valley known as Moon landscape, which is obviously named! Take time here as the scenery is really eerie and it is hard to believe that you are still on Earth. Follow the route which is marked with stone cairns so you know when to stop and learn something new about the environment.

The Welwitschia plant is a botanical curiosity and there are large concentrations found along this trail. These weird species have separate male and female plants which are pollinated by beetles, which are also pretty rare, so it is a wonder that these plants have managed to survive for so long and in such an arid and inhospitable environment. The end of the trail is marked by one of the largest plants in the area and is certainly worth a visit.

Welweitshia Trail
Welweitshia Trail

Where to stay:

Cornerstone Guesthouse, Swakopmund, is one of the friendliest places in Swakopmund and the owners’ knowledge is incredible. Stay at either their B&B or one of their self-catering apartments on the seafront.

What to see:

There are numerous things to see and do at Swakopmund, ranging from water-based activities to desert safaris. Things to do include catamaran trips to see pelicans and flamingos, canoeing with seals, desert tours to see the smaller animals and a remote Sandwich Harbour experience.

The Coast – Wrecks and Seals

Continuing up the coast from Swakopmund, suddenly you are away from human habitation with only the Atlantic Ocean crashing onto windswept beaches. This is treacherous for shipping and there are numerous shipwrecks along the coast, particularly further north in the Skeleton Coast National Park.
The coastal road is very bleak and arid despite the proximity to the sea. You may think that few things grow here, and you are probably right, however, just north of the turnoff to the Cape Cross Nature Reserve is an enormous lichen field where you can get out of your car and sprinkle a little water on the ground and see them all come to life. It is extraordinary.

Driving along this road you probably won’t have seen much wildlife but turning off to visit the Cape Cross Seal Reserve you are suddenly assaulted with the sound and smell of thousands of seals, a population increasing to more than 250,000. There are huge barking bulls, females calling for their young and black seal pups bleating pitifully for milk – it is a deafening cacophony enriched by the acrid smell of seal dung. Despite this rather unpleasant intrusion on your senses it is mesmerizing to watch the mini-stories within this seal colony unfold!

Seals
Seals

Where to stay:

Cape Cross Lodge is set on the bleak Skeleton Coast and this harsh remoteness is what makes it so memorable.

What to see:

Driving up the coast is awe-inspiring to see some of the shipwrecks and a visit to the Cape Cross Seal Colony is a must.

Southern Damaraland – Bushman Engravings

Moving inland from the coast, you can see stretches of land strewn with boulders, rocky outcrops, and geological formations in a multitude of colors. Namibia’s World Heritage site, Twyfelfontein, is an open-air gallery of over 2,000 rock engravings, representing one of Africa’s largest concentrations of important rock art. Estimated to be around 6,000 years old, it is believed that these pictures of creatures and signs were created by the medicine people to record their experiences among the spirits. These beautiful rock engravings are a connection to our past and a legacy to be protected.

There are a number of different trails to walk along to see these beautiful carvings, and they have been cleverly designed for different levels of fitness. Taking a guided tour allows you to learn more about the people once living in this harsh environment. There are even pictures of flamingos here, which makes you wonder whether the area had water, or whether it was from people who had traveled the vast distances from the coastline on foot.

Close by is the Petrified Forest where a cataclysmic event millions of years ago changed enormous tree trunks into stone, Burnt Mountain which burns a brilliant scarlet red as the sun sets, and the Organ Pipes which are another geological curiosity of the area.

Rock engravings
Rock engravings

Where to stay:

Mowani Mountain Camp is beautifully blended into rocky outcrops and some of the luxury canvas rooms have outdoor baths and showers in the overhangs of the local rocks. Wake up to the peace and tranquility of the desert and the spectacular view onto the vast open plains of Damaraland.

What to see:

A visit to Twyfelfontein is a must, and also a safari to search for the elusive desert elephants is highly recommended. Take time to watch the sun go down on top of the warm rocks and watch the colors change from pale golden yellow to deep russet red.

Northern Damaraland – Track Black Rhino

Traveling even further north from Mowani, there is the opportunity to explore the vast concession area that is home to a number of rare black rhinos. If you have the time then this is an absolute gem of a place and you will certainly be in the middle of nowhere!

Desert Rhino Camp works in conjunction with Save the Rhino Trust and here you can participate in tracking black rhinos. Be prepared for a full day of traveling and immersing yourself in the environment. The undulating terrain of Damaraland is very difficult to do justice in describing the scenery: if you are agoraphobic certainly do not come here. But if you are into ever-changing panoramic views, contrasting colors, and the sense of being in the middle of absolutely nowhere, then this is certainly the place for you.

The anticipation of seeing these endangered animals is well worth the full-day safari and you may even get the opportunity to see lions, hyenas, and other animals. It is the ultimate safari experience in an arid environment. And the best thing is that at the end of the day you can watch the sun set over the magnificent scenery – an unforgettable experience.

Damaraland
Damaraland

Where to stay:

Desert Rhino Camp is in a vast private concession and the enormous luxury canvas has private verandas overlooking a vast expanse of scenery which is an absolute privilege to stay in.

What to see:

Track adopted black rhino and other wildlife and experience the privilege of being in some of the most stunning scenery that you may ever have the opportunity to visit.

Self Drive Across Etosha – A Wildlife Extravaganza

From Desert Rhino Camp the road winds its way through some incredible passes and over some amazing mountain ranges towards the large flat expanse of Etosha. Etosha National Park is one of southern Africa’s most spectacular wildlife reserves and its uniqueness in wildlife sightings justifies its title as the country’s flagship park. The enormous salt pan of Etosha, which means Great White Place, temporarily fills with water during the rainy season which attracts a host of flamingos and pelicans.

Normally Etosha is an arid area with water normally only present in the pans dotted around the park and these permanent waterholes entice many animals into drinking. The beauty of Etosha is that it has marvelous game sightings and the expectation of seeing something remarkable keeps you alert for hours on end.

Doing a self-drive across the park involves the excitement of planning a route trying to encompass as many waterholes as possible. However, don’t switch off when driving from one waterhole to the next, as some of the most incredible sightings can be seen away from these busy areas and you may have that unique opportunity of having a one-to-one with one of the “big five” game animals – a lion, elephant, Cape buffalo, leopard and rhinoceros. So keep your eyes peeled.

The beauty of driving yourself is that you can stop and look at things for as long as you want to and you don’t get swept up with other people trying to spy as many animals as possible. Some of the best memories when visiting Africa are collected by traveling at a slow pace and allowing the surroundings to speak for themselves. So pay attention to the smaller things, sit and relax at waterholes, and just enjoy the scenery – you never know what is coming around the corner.

Etosha waterhole
Etosha waterhole

Where to stay:

Staying outside the park is much more cost-effective and there are many lodges that have their own waterholes as well, so you can sit in front of the floodlit arena and have your own play pan out for you. Try Ongava on the western border and Mushara or Onguma on the eastern border – all are unique and quintessential safari camps.

What to see:

Wildlife of course! Immerse yourself in this incredible national park and make sure you give yourself enough time to cross it. Nine hours should be enough to cover 190km (118mi).

When you think of “trekking” most people might not immediately contemplate Pakistan. But the Northern areas better known as Kashmir, have some of the most majestic treks on the planet. The two most popular are the K2 base camp, where you can see the dramatic Karakoram Mountains while walking up the Baltoro glacier, and the spectacular Biafo Hispar glacier trek also known as Snow Lake.

Both of these treks travel deep into very remote territory, and being part of an expedition with tents, food, and cooking equipment for a couple of weeks is mandatory. There are no tea houses to support you like in Nepal. Snow Lake requires a good level of physical fitness with some previous trekking experience plus an adventurous attitude. The weather can be unpredictable at times ranging from very hot days in the beginning to freezing conditions as you get higher up the glacier and cross the Hispar La. Trekkers are however rewarded with some of the most striking scenery imaginable. Here are a few highlights from our trek for inspiration.

Leaving Askole
Leaving Askole
Climbing up the Biafo Moraine
Climbing up the Biafo Moraine
The High cliffs in Pakistan
The High cliffs in Pakistan

By four in the afternoon the sun disappears behind the towering cliffs. On the far side of the glacier, we are treated to an amazing light display on the stony towers. They bask in golden rays, the light showing off their rough texture.

Snow Lake Trek
Our group pushes along the Snow Lake trek
Small lake on the Biafo Glacier
The distinctive aqua-colored water of a small lake on the Biafo Glacier
Amin cooking up a storm
Amin cooking up a storm in camp
Crossing one of the many crevasses
Crossing one of the many crevasses

Don’t. Look. Down!

Crossing Snow Lake
Crossing Snow Lake

Tiny human figures pale in comparison to the vast enormity of Snow Lake

Stunning mountains
Stunning mountains

It’s scenes like this that make you forget how cold and tired you are

Amin and Habib
The smiling faces of Amin and Habib
Roped together on the Biafo glacier-Baqir-leads-the-way
Roped together on the Biafo glacier-Baqir-leads-the-way
Approach to the Hispar La
Our approach to the Hispar La (Pass)
Crossing the Hispar La
Watching out for deep holes as we cross the Hispar La
Descending the Hispar La
Descending the Hispar La through ankle-deep powder
Camping on the Hispar
Camping on the Hispar La
Night life in the mess tent
Night life in the mess tent
Starry sky
Starry sky

The night sky truly lights up

Rough terrain
Rough terrain

On the 8th day, we come across the confluence of two glaciers. The morning has been difficult already crawling across a series of landslips. Now in front of us, rocks and crevasses stretch for over 2km. It takes your breath away as well as some of your resolve.

Dangerous section in the Hispar Glacier
Trying to navigate through a dangerous section of the Hispar Glacier
Crossing the river in a basket
Crossing the river in a basket

The bridge had been washed out by summer floods so we had to cross the river in a makeshift basket suspended by a cable. Being pulled across by a rope made for a bumpy, yet exhilarating ride.

Local man in Shigar Valley
Local man in Shigar Valley
Local life
Local life

Some extremely impressive architecture going on here. Can you even imagine trying to hoist these massive boulders into place?

Wild Flowers in Hispar
Wild Flowers in Hispar

A stark contrast between these wildflowers and the rugged mountains

The beauty of the valley
The beauty of the valley

The ten-day Snow Lake trek is an excellent adventure, filled with challenges and spectacular scenery.

Each week we feature a new destination here on Backpacker Travel, in the form of a photo journal. If you are an aspiring photographer who is interested in contributing or have a suggestion for a particular place, please get in touch here.

Sri Lanka is a country that took us by surprise! The small island nation is home to a huge variety of landscapes and experiences – you can experience long beaches and palm trees, and a few hours later be in the cool climate of the Hill Country. With temples, national parks, beaches, and cities to choose from, planning your time helps you get the most out of Sri Lanka.

Lucy hangs out the window
Lucy hangs out the window

Planning where to go

We decided that we had too little time to give everything a reasonable go, so we stuck to exploring the Sri Lankan Hill Country and tea plantations over two weeks. It was incredible and not at all rushed. The trains run through the Hill Country, and also up near the old temples of Polonnaruwa, the famous rock Sigiriya and National Parks, and down the coastline as well. It’s up to you what experience you choose and how much you want to cram into your time.

We felt like two weeks was a good amount of time for our specific journey, but most people recommend a month or three weeks to see all the various regions.

Booking the train trip

The booking system is difficult to navigate and cannot be done online unless you wish to go with a private train company – which is ExpoRail and the luxury Rajadhani Express. The private train companies will cost you more, and it’s actually just a private carriage attached to the normal train so it is not faster. This is still a viable option for those who want to guarantee a comfortable spot in an air-conditioned carriage and be organized.

If you want to catch a normal train, you must book tickets from one of the railway stations and it is ideal to book a few days in advance to ensure you get a seat. Trains for any route can be booked at a station, so for example, if you are at Colombo Station you can book a train for Kandy to Ella in advance.

Sri Lanka by train
Endless greenery

The trains are very cheap and provide a lot of beautiful scenery. The prices for our trains were:

Colombo to Kandy

  • Travel time: three hours
  • Cost: First class air-conditioned InterCity Express – 500 Sri Lankan rupees (Rs) each
colombo to kandy

Kandy to Nuwara Eliya

  • Travel time: three hours
  • Cost: Third class reserved – 400Rs each
Kandy to Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya to Ella

  • Travel time: Two and a half hours
  • Cost: Second class reserved – 600Rs each
Nuwara Eliya to Ella

Ella to Colombo

  • Travel time: Ten hours
  • Cost: First class air-conditioned – 2500Rs each
ella to colombo

Train fares differ depending on the class and length of your journey. It does cost slightly more to reserve your seat ahead of time, but showing up at the station last minute is quite a nightmare as even if you are lucky enough to get a seat, it will be in the very cramped in an unreserved third-class carriage.

We tried every class on the trains and found that second-class offered the best value. It was often a lot cheaper than first-class and it had windows that open so you can take photographs and hang out the windows, whereas first-class had sealed windows due to the air-conditioning. The Second-class is more comfortable than the third-class reserved and significantly more comfortable than the third-class unreserved. The biggest difference in class was between third-class reserved and unreserved.

There do not seem to be any official timetables and fare schedules online, but they can be found in the stations and there are a few blogs with very detailed information about train times around the country.

Patrick at the station
Patrick at the station

Traveling by train

The train ride is a majestic experience that is more than just a commute. As you wind through the scenery in the old blue trains it feels like something out of an old-school movie. The trains move fast enough to be satisfying but slow enough that you can see Sri Lankan life go past the window in detail.

On the trains between Kandy and Ella, the views are mind-blowing. Hills full of neat rows of tea plantations are dotted with the white bags filled with freshly picked tea, and then soon after there are deep valleys with temples and beautiful villages. The luscious greenery and colorful evidence of human life made this a spectacular journey to remember.

Tea plantations
Tea plantations

Vendors hop on and off at various stations and offer tea, coffee, and snacks to recharge you on your journey. If you stick your head out the window you will see the train winding around the corners and dozens of others hanging out too. On the trains, there are plenty of interesting people to converse with and exchange valuable travel tips.

Trains are a great way to travel because you are able to move around, socialize, see the scenery and still get to your final destination. In Sri Lanka, trains are a fantastic way to see parts of the country you may not otherwise be able to easily reach. It’s a cheap option and far more comfortable than the buses, and it’s a memorable experience that we would recommend. If you are lucky enough to visit this beautiful and diverse country, you should do it by train.

Watching the world pass by
Watching the world pass by
Entering the nearby town of Joshua Tree
Entering the nearby town of Joshua Tree

During the recent holidays, we decided to forgo the New Year parties and spend some time away from the crowds. We packed our bags and set off on a road trip from our home in San Francisco down to Joshua Tree National Park in Southern California.

Joshua Tree National Park is located around 140 miles (225 kilometers) to the east of Los Angeles in the middle of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts. This large range of elevation makes for a varied landscape. The higher cooler Mojave, with its scattered Joshua trees and sporadic boulders, has a unique look and feel to it.

If you are into camping, hiking, and rock climbing, this place is epic. There are hundreds of trails and climbing routes for all levels of experience.

Our first Joshua tree sighting
Our first Joshua tree sighting
Wandering around the rocks
We wandered around the rocks discussing what they resembled. Sorta like watching clouds
Similar to Devils Marbles
The rocks here reminded us of the Devil’s Marbles in Australia
Strike a pose
Strike a pose
I decided to scale this boulder, only to get stuck at the top
I decided to scale this boulder, only to get stuck at the top
Entering the National Park. $20 will get you a 7-day pass for a carload of people (or $10 per person walking in)
Entering the National Park. $20 will get you a 7-day pass for a carload of people (or $10 per person walking in)
Unique looking plant
The plants here were so unique looking
Golden hour
The light was fantastic during the golden hour
Lisette silhouette at Joshua Tree
The silhouette of Lisette and Joshua (tree that is)
A couple enjoying sunset
A couple enjoying the sunset from the Key View lookout. On a clear day, you can see Mexico from here (apparently).
Last rays of sunlight
Last rays of sunlight and boy was it getting cold
Blue hour at Joshua Tree
During blue hour (minutes after the sun has set)
Snow on the ground
The patches of snow on the ground tell you it’s cold. Brrrrr
A joshua tree at night
Joshua Tree National Park is one of the best places in the US for stargazing. With very little light pollution you can see why in this shot.
Joshua Tree night sky
Lisette was simply looking at her phone for this picture. The night sky was incredible.
Bring your torch for some cool shots
Bring your torch for some cool shots
Joshua Tree road
The road through the park is excellent
Cactus
One of the many varieties of cactus
Climbing to get a better view
This was much steeper than it looks
Cholla cactus garden
The Cholla Cactus Garden
Don't get too close
Don’t get too close, we watched plenty of people bleeding after being spiked with a thorn
Spikey
Extremely spikey, beware!
Dead joshua tree
It’s a harsh environment and not all survive
Lisette taking a photo of a joshua tree
Leave no trace, take only photos
Some more joshua trees
Some more joshua trees
Desolate landscape
Desolate landscape

A New Perspective of Uluru. Wide-angled lens perspective of the iconic monolith from the sunset viewing platform at Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park.

The Northern Territory is a vast federal territory in Australia – and the epitome of what you think of when you hear the word “outback”. Though the area spans 548,600 square miles (1,420,867 square kilometers) only 250,000 people call the Northern Territory home.

Things do do

So what can you see and do in such a remote and barren land? A good place to start is the Red Centre – so-called because of the deep red soil, thanks to the high iron present in the ancient earth. In the World Heritage-listed Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, you’ll find Kata Tjuta (the Olgas) and Uluru (Ayers Rock) – awe-inspiring large domed rock formations, while a hike through Kings Canyon or the West and East MacDonnell Ranges will leave you speechless with spectacular views of the horizon. One of the only towns for thousands of miles, Alice Springs, is a good place to stay, meet other travelers and seek out the local nightlife.

A New Perspective of Uluru
A New Perspective of Uluru

Further up north is Darwin, the capital of the Northern Territory and one of the fastest-growing cities in the country. Here, you’ll find a unique blend of the outback and a modern city, with shops selling Aboriginal arts and crafts, delicious Australian and international cuisine, and access to nearby nature retreats. Less than two hours’ drive from Darwin is Kakadu National Park, approximately half the size of Switzerland and featuring Aboriginal rock art, incredible ancient rock formations, and a plethora of flora and fauna.

Don’t forget that visiting at different times of the year will expose you to the drama of the wet season when the rain is relentless; while the dry season means you’ll be scavenging for the last remnants of water left in the soil. And while being close to the equator means that days are typically hot and dry, in the Red Centre winters can mean that nighttime temperatures can reach below 0 degrees celsius, so bring warm clothes!

But this is just scratching the surface for such a vast region of land. Whether it’s seeing ghost gums or countless termite mounds on long stretches of road or meeting Aboriginal communities whose ancestors co-existed on this land for up to 70,000 years (or more!) ago, the Northern Territory is a great place to visit and explore.

Folds of Uluru. Close-up detail of geological formations of Uluru
Folds of Uluru. Close-up detail of geological formations of Uluru
Beware! No breakdancing on saltwater crocodiles!”
Beware! No breakdancing on saltwater crocodiles!”

Seriously though, there is a very dangerous risk of getting too close to the water and winding up being lunch for one of these huge reptiles. Kakadu National Park.

A jabiru at the Yellow Waters billabong in Kakadu National Park
A jabiru at the Yellow Waters Billabong in Kakadu National Park
Cruising on the Yellow Waters Billabong in Kakadu National Park
Cruising on the Yellow Waters Billabong in Kakadu National Park
A tiny rock wallaby is spotted amongst the boulders at Simpson’s Gap. Western MacDonnell ranges
A tiny rock wallaby is spotted amongst the boulders at Simpson’s Gap. Western MacDonnell ranges
There are many nooks and crannies that one can visit at the great monolith of Uluru, that reveal much more of this sacred Aboriginal site than the typical viewing platforms for sunrise and for sunset.
There are many nooks and crannies that one can visit at the great monolith of Uluru, that reveal much more of this sacred Aboriginal site than the typical viewing platforms for sunrise and for sunset.
Perhaps contrary to expectations, this ancient monolith is not all smooth! Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
Perhaps contrary to expectations, this ancient monolith is not all smooth! Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
Silhouette of Uluru. A view toward Uluru from the Kata Tjuta sunrise viewing platform (zoom lens recommended!)
Silhouette of Uluru. A view toward Uluru from the Kata Tjuta sunrise viewing platform (zoom lens recommended!)
Early Morning Light. Rays of sunrise on the flora at Kata Tjuta
Early Morning Light. Rays of sunrise on the flora at Kata Tjuta
Watch out for Turtles! A warning sign to prevent long-necked turtle casualties on the vehicle-accessible road at Fogg Dam, a handful of kilometers off of the Kakadu Highway
Watch out for Turtles! A warning sign to prevent long-necked turtle casualties on the vehicle-accessible road at Fogg Dam, a handful of kilometers off of the Kakadu Highway
A close up of a magnetic termite mound
A close up of a magnetic termite mound

These termites build their mounds so as to align them on a north-south axis. This allows the termite colony to benefit from the warmth of the sun in the morning and in the evening with the hottest part of the day minimized as the sun shines down on the narrowest part of the mound from directly overhead.

An iconic kookaburra (a relative to the kingfisher) at the Northern Territory’s capital of Darwin
An iconic kookaburra (a relative to the kingfisher) at the Northern Territory’s capital of Darwin
Wangi waterfalls at Litchfield National Park
Wangi waterfalls at Litchfield National Park
Spectacular cloud formations catch the sunrise light at King’s Canyon National Park
Spectacular cloud formations catch the sunrise light at King’s Canyon National Park
Burrunggui (Nourlangie) Rock Art
Burrunggui (Nourlangie) Rock Art

Ancient aboriginal rock art is featured at the Anbangbang gallery at Burrunggui rock (recently known as Nourlangie Rock). Kakadu National Park.

The iconic image of this most famed of monoliths, as taken from the sunset viewing platform. Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
The iconic image of this most famed of monoliths, as taken from the sunset viewing platform. Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
A close-up of a saltwater crocodile (a.k.a. “saltie” in the Northern Territory).
A close-up of a saltwater crocodile (a.k.a. “saltie” in the Northern Territory).

Don’t leave a visit to Australia without a trip to Northern Territory. ‘Nuff said.

Roys Peak overlooking Lake Wanaka
Roys Peak overlooking Lake Wanaka

Whether you’re looking for an adventure through the mountains or a relaxing trip to the beach, New Zealand is truly a place to satisfy everyone's travel desires. This relatively small country is only home to about 4.5 million people but boasts some of the most impressive scenery on the planet. If you go to New Zealand with a thirst for adventure, you will definitely not be disappointed.

One of the best ways to see the country is by taking a road trip in a camper van or RV. Last month my wife and I had the opportunity to do just that. We spent one week driving across the south island starting in Christchurch, ending in Queenstown and stopping everywhere in between. One week was not even close to enough time to explore everything New Zealand has to offer. One could easily spend 3 weeks just exploring the south island. Regardless of how much time you spend in New Zealand, it's guaranteed to be an epic adventure that you will never forget.

The following photos are from our Journey across New Zealand’s south island. Enjoy.

Parked at Lake Pukai
The first stop on our road trip brought us here to Lake Pukaki. Mt. Cook can be seen in the distance
Freedom camping at its finest
Freedom camping at its finest. Parked along the beautiful turquoise water of Lake Pukaki
Exploring the rocky shoreline of Lake Pukaki
Exploring the rocky shoreline of Lake Pukaki
Being dropped off by helicopter on the Tasman Glacier
Being dropped off by helicopter on the Tasman Glacier
Trekking across the Tasman Glacier
Trekking across the Tasman Glacier
Water carving through the ice
Water carving through the ice
Tasting the freshly melted ice
Tasting the freshly melted ice
Flying past Mount. Cook
Flying past Mount. Cook on our way back from the Tasman Glacier
The beautiful Mount. Cook
The beautiful Mount. Cook
vineyards at Carrick Wines in Bannockburn
No trip to New Zealand is complete without a stop at one of the many wineries throughout the country. Strolling through the vineyards at Carrick Wines in Bannockburn
Beautiful rolling hills
Beautiful rolling hills covered in vineyards in Bannockburn. Truly wine country
Approach into the Milford Sound
The approach into the Milford Sound
Landing at the Milford Sound airport
Landing at the Milford Sound airport
Milford Sound
Often referred to as the “8th wonder of the world” the Milford Sound truly is a treat for the eyes. A short flight from Queenstown or Wanaka and then up the fjord really adds to the experience
bungy jumping
New Zealand is the birthplace of modern-day bungy jumping
Bridge crossing on the Hooker Valley track
Bridge crossing on the Hooker Valley track
Flying over Aspiring National Park
Flying over Aspiring National Park on the way back from Milford Sound

Myanmar, or Burma as it is also known, is a country in Southeast Asia that has, until recently, slipped under the radar of tourism for a long time. In 2011 the borders were reopened to tourists and people are now discovering the true beauty that lay hidden behind a military dictatorship for so many years.

In November of 2014, I was lucky enough to spend my honeymoon traveling throughout this wonderful country. It wasn’t long before we fell in love with this magical place. With the golden temples, the delicious street food, and the warm and welcoming local people, Myanmar has it all!

Balloons adorn the sky as the sun rises over Bagan
Balloons adorn the sky as the sun rises over Bagan

Since 2011, tourism has been rising exponentially. In 2016, it is expected that 5 million tourists will visit Myanmar, so, if after browsing the following photos you are considering a trip, book it quickly!

Each week we will be featuring a new destination here on Backpacker Travel, in the form of a photo journal. If you are interested in contributing or have a suggestion for a particular place, please get in touch here.

Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda
Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda, or the Seated Buddha, in the city of Yangon
A golden Buddha statue in one of the many temples around Bagan
A golden Buddha statue in one of the many temples around Bagan
Getting ready for our balloon ride in Bagan with Balloons Over Bagan
Getting ready for our balloon ride in Bagan with Balloons Over Bagan
Market in Myanmar
Fruit glorious fruit!
Boat at U Bein Bridge
A boatload of tourists enjoying the sun setting over U Bein Bridge
Sunset at U Bein Bridge
The sunset at U bein Bridge is one of the most famous in the world
The highly decorated feet of the Reclining Buddha in Bago
The highly decorated feet of the Reclining Buddha in Bago
A couple of young monks taking in the views from Mandalay Hill
A couple of young monks taking in the views from Mandalay Hill
Buddha statues from different eras and countries at the Thidagu World Buddhist University
Buddha statues from different eras and countries at the Thidagu World Buddhist University
People praying at the Golden Rock
The Kyaiktiyo Pagoda (Golden Rock) is a famous pilgrimage site for Buddhists who believe that the rock is balanced on a strand of Buddha’s hair
The Chauk Htat Gyi Reclining Buddha image in Yangon
The Chauk Htat Gyi Reclining Buddha image in Yangon
Paduang ladies weaving by hand at Inle Lake
Paduang ladies weaving by hand at Inle Lake

It is customary for the local tribe’s women to wear brass coils around their necks. This starts from as early as five years old, adding additional rings until around twenty years old. It is seen as a sign of beauty but can be a painful process.

Mount Popa
Mount Popa is located a short drive from Bagan. Here you will find a Buddhist monastery perched atop the Taung Kalat pedestal hill. You’ll need to trek up 777 stairs to reach the summit
A local artist in the town of Mingun
A local artist in the town of Mingun
Fisherman at Inle Lake
Fishermen at Inle Lake. The art of one-leg paddling is now more of a tourist attraction, and modern-day fishermen are using outboard motors.
The Golden Rock appears to glow during sunset
The Golden Rock appears to glow during sunset
Peering through an open door at the Shwenandaw Monastery, known for its teak carvings
Peering through an open door at the Shwenandaw Monastery, known for its teak carvings
Some of the 729 stupas that make up the World’s Largest Book on the grounds of the Kuthodaw Pagoda. Each stupa contains a large stone tablet inscribed with the teachings of Buddha
Some of the 729 stupas that make up the World’s Largest Book on the grounds of the Kuthodaw Pagoda. Each stupa contains a large stone tablet inscribed with the teachings of Buddha
Birds following one of the longboats on Inle Lake, hoping for tourists to throw them some food
Birds following one of the longboats on Inle Lake, hoping for tourists to throw them some food
Young nuns on their lunch break
Young nuns on their lunch break
Sunset in Bagan
he sun sets over the temples of Bagan
The Kambawzathardi Golden Palace in Bago
The Kambawzathardi Golden Palace in Bago
An old Burmese lady smokes on a cheroot (traditional cigar)
An old Burmese lady smokes on a cheroot (traditional cigar)
Farming takes on a new meaning at the floating gardens of Inle Lake
Farming takes on a new meaning at the floating gardens of Inle Lake
Decaying artwork on the walls of a temple in Bagan
Decaying artwork on the walls of a temple in Bagan
Green chilis
Time to spice things up with these green chilis
A line of horses and carts wait patiently for tourists outside one of the many temples
Traffic jam. A line of horses and carts wait patiently for tourists outside one of the many temples
A group of Burmese kids. The yellow paste on their faces is called thanaka. It is made from ground-up bark and used as a moisturizer and sunscreen
A group of Burmese kids. The yellow paste on their faces is called thanaka. It is made from ground-up bark and used as a moisturizer and sunscreen

Moving to the Middle East gave me the opportunity to travel to so many exotic countries such as Kuwait, Egypt, Jordan, Turkey, Lebanon, Palestine, Bahrain, the U.A.E., and Oman. All of these countries are wondrous and gloriously beautiful, rich in culture, history, cuisine, and mystery. But it was my trip to Iran in July 2015 that really left a deep impression on my experience in the Middle East.

Nasir Al Molk Mosque - Shiraz Iran
Nasir Al Molk Mosque - Shiraz Iran

Tourism in Iran

What did George Bush Jr. call Iran? Ah, yes, part of the Axis of Evil alongside North Korea and Iraq. So naturally, traveling to Iran for tourism sounds like a foolish and horrible idea. So why would I want to go there?
When people think of the Middle East and other Islamic countries, let alone Iran, they automatically think about religious extremism, women in black shadowy chadors, terrorism, poverty, war, human rights abuses, and anti-western sentiments. But this idea hasn’t stopped me from traveling throughout the Middle East and it didn’t stop me from traveling to Iran as a tourist.

Although tourism has picked up over the recent years, Iranians are still not used to seeing foreign tourists. So when my tour group would pull up and strut our way into each site with our canon cameras ready to capture our memories, we were a lot like celebrity spectacles. People would stare indiscreetly. Locals walked up and stood in front of us during our conversations as if trying to understand what we were talking about.

But most intriguing to them was the lone black girl in the group. Their stares towards me weren’t just indiscreet; they were hilariously shocked like they’d never seen a black person before! Come to think of it, I may have been the first black person a lot of Iranians there have ever seen in person. The only other black person I saw while I was there was myself looking back at me in a mirror.

Naqsh-e Rostam - Necropolis of Kings
Naqsh-e Rostam - Necropolis of Kings

Being the center of attention

The point of my visit was for me to unravel the mystery of Iran. Instead, I became the mystery in Iran. Wherever I went, I had children cautiously approach me then just stand there and stare at me with a big smile, and of course, I smiled back. When I said hello, they giggled in excitement and then ran off.

There were occasionally some children who even photo-bombed my selfies, had a good laugh, then ran away again! Could they tell that I was a teacher? Locals who were also visiting tourist sites approached my tour guide and asked if they could take a picture with me. Of course, it’s strange to take a photo with a complete stranger… unless you’re a celebrity!

People went out of their way to approach me from the other side of the street just to strike up a conversation and simply asked if I was enjoying Iran. Everyone automatically thought that I was American and forced their children to speak English with me; they were proud of their children and I indulged them by speaking with them for a few minutes and answering their questions.

“Where are you from?”
“How do you like Iran?”
“Are you married?”
“Can I take your picture?”

It even got to a point where people started sneaking pictures of me from their smartphones. Like a celebrity, I felt like I had no personal space and no privacy. I couldn’t just blend in and take in the sights of Iran. I had to act accordingly because I felt like I was representing black people, if not North American foreigners.

I am sure they wondered a lot about me. Is she nice? Does she speak funny? Does she rap? I could only imagine. I just hope that they found me to be pleasant.

Like most celebrities, all that attention can get too much and on one’s nerves. I remember entering the famous Azadeh Café in Esfahan. As soon as I walked in, everyone literally froze and stared at me in shock! Playfully I yelled, “Tadaaaa!” I couldn’t help it! Why not give them a show if they were treating me like one. But no one really laughed. My attempts to lighten the atmosphere failed because I could still feel their eyes burning through me. I began to feel very self-conscious and uncomfortable. I began to imagine what they were thinking or saying about me. But, I couldn’t let my new fans know how they made me feel. So, I occasionally looked up from my travel diary and nervously smiled at anyone watching me. They smiled back.

Kerman - Iran
Kerman - Iran

Is Iran diverse in the same sense as Kuwait, the Middle East, and the West? Sort of….locally, yes. You can see Kurds, Turks, etc. But not in the international sense where you can see pockets of Spanish, Italian, Greek, Jamaican, and Brazilian communities. Not the sort of diversity I am used to seeing in North America. Do they love and appreciate foreigners visiting their country? Yes! Everyone who randomly approached me during my two-week visit wholeheartedly welcomed me to their country and in their words said, “…wish you to see the real Iran, not the bad Iran everyone thinks it is.”

I was a big mystery to Iranians, as Iranians were a big mystery to me. Luckily, we were all pleasantly surprised by each other. To me, the mystery of Iran was solved: Iranians are not so mysterious after all.

We put up walls of isolation. Out of isolation comes mystery. Out of mystery comes curiosity. Out of curiosity comes the truth. Well here’s the truth; Iranians are just like you and me and somewhat like the rest of us trying to live in this world.

Qajari Princess - Esfahan Iran
Qajari Princess - Esfahan Iran

What I saw

Azadi Tower - Tehran Iran
Azadi Tower - Tehran Iran

So go to the Middle East! Go to Iran! Much of the Middle East is just as safe as the rest of the world can be.

There are places you visit in your life as a traveler that resonate particularly with you and make you say “I’ll probably go back someday”. And then there’s Kenya and its majestic Maasai Mara National Reserve. A Noah’s Ark of wildlife that brings these beautiful landscapes to life. A place you end up leaving, thinking: “How soon can I go back?”

Located in the South West of Kenya, the Maasai Mara is contiguous with the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. Home of the Maasai people, it is globally famous for its exceptional wildlife, and for hosting one of the most incredible natural events in the World – the Great Migration. A place where Disney found inspiration for Simba (Lion in Swahili), Pumbaa (Warthog in Swahili) and all the characters and story of the Lion King.

Sunrise over the very iconic Maasai Mara National Reserve
Sunrise over the very iconic Maasai Mara National Reserve

Every day in the Mara is like a new adventure. Inside your jeep, with no protection and no particular path to follow, you drive around this incredible place that gives you a feeling of what the Earth looked like before the human race took it over. There, lions are the kings of the land. Elephants are freely roaming and breaking trees, here and there. Giraffes are graciously eating the leaves of the tallest trees. Hippos and crocodiles share the Mara River, which twice a year about 1.5 million wildebeest and zebras have to cross during the migration.

A spectacle even better than in any of your dreams!

Zebras drinking
Zebras drinking

Zebras tend to live in small harems, and are very common in the Mara. I couldn’t resist shooting this reflection of them, drinking in a water hole. 

Hippos fighting in the water is quite an impressive show
Hippos fighting in the water is quite an impressive show
An intense stare from the king of the jungle
An intense stare from the king of the jungle
Are you looking at me
“What did you just say? You talkin’ to me?”
Lion family
A doting lioness cares for her cubs
Cheetah
The cheetah, the fastest land animal on Earth, tends to live a solitary life
A family of cheetahs
A cheetah and two of her three playful cubs
Great wildebeest migration
This herd of wildebeest has found a much safer, shallow crossing
A leap of faith as the first wildebeest attempts the treacherous river crossing
A leap of faith as the first wildebeest attempts the treacherous river crossing
Jaguar
One of the most elusive animals in the big 5, is the leopard. A very shy and magnificent animal
Mother and baby giraffe
“What’s for dinner mom?”
African elephants
This pair of young African elephants look like they are ready for a little drink
Warthogs
I found Pumbaa “Hakuna matata”
Gazelles fighting
These gazelle butt heads in a display of authority
Gazelle
A more loving face-off
Elephant and lion
Two powerhouses of the African plains, the lion and elephant
Vulture lunch
Vultures feasting on a dead wildebeest
African sunset
A lone acacia tree during sunrise
Lion at sunset
This image captures the true essence of how wonderful an African safari is. Simply breathtaking!
Milky way
At night, the sky comes alive. Here you can see the Milky Way

Have you had the opportunity to make it to Africa yet? If so, we’d love to hear about your experience in the comment section below. Were you as enthralled as I was? What were your highlights and where did you go?

Last month we celebrated our four-year anniversary living in San Francisco and in that time, I have managed to explore every neighborhood in this fascinating city. It’s no secret that I have fallen in love with the art, music, food, and people, which lead me to create Boutique Traveler tours in San Francisco as a way to show travelers my adopted home.

Lately, I have been working on a new tour itinerary that will take visitors on an art discovery through the streets of the famous Mission District. The following photos were taken along Clarion Alley, one of the best places to find local street art in San Francisco.

Clarion Alley is a small street between Mission and Valencia Streets and 17th and 18th Streets, notable for the murals painted by the Clarion Alley Mural Project.

Clarion Alley in the Mission is filled with local art
Clarion Alley in the Mission is filled with local art
Demoncracy mural
Demoncracy mural
Every artwork has a story to tell
Every artwork has a story to tell
It’s not all colorful rainbows
It’s not all colorful rainbows
The message is often clearer through imagery than words
The message is often clearer through imagery than words
Any blank space is a new canvas
Any blank space is a new canvas
There’s a wide variety of styles to be found
There’s a wide variety of styles to be found
We’re all in this together
We’re all in this together
“Everything must go!”
“Everything must go!”
As a society, we are consumed by technology
As a society, we are consumed by technology
Even the graffiti is worth photographing
Even the graffiti is worth photographing
“Zap!”
“Zap!”

This is just a tiny sample of the multitude of street art to be found in San Francisco. While the Mission neighborhood is renowned for these murals, there are pieces to be found in every corner of the city.

Now it’s your turn – Which city have you visited that had amazing street art like this?

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